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The Politics of Disaster: Climate Catastrophes and Global Power

Climate disasters are no longer isolated tragedies — they are reshaping global politics. From floods in Pakistan to wildfires in Canada, the escalating naga169 daftar climate crisis is testing governments’ capacity, cooperation, and legitimacy.

In 2025 alone, climate-related events displaced more than 40 million people. Extreme heat waves have triggered unrest in India, while hurricanes batter the Caribbean, exposing decades of underinvestment. Wealthy nations pledge billions in “loss and damage” funds, yet developing countries argue that aid remains too slow and conditional.

The COP29 summit in Baku underscored these divisions. Disputes over finance and accountability overshadowed progress on emissions. The Global South demanded reparations, while industrial powers resisted binding commitments. “Climate diplomacy is now power diplomacy,” said UN climate envoy Inger Andersen.

Disaster response is also becoming geopolitical. China and the U.S. deploy aid to extend influence, often competing for visibility in affected regions. Meanwhile, private companies dominate emergency logistics, raising ethical concerns about the commodification of crisis.

Scientists warn that without coordinated adaptation, global instability will accelerate — from food shortages to migration surges. Climate-related conflicts are already emerging in the Sahel and Pacific Islands, where rising seas threaten entire nations.

The politics of disaster are no longer future concerns; they are today’s reality — and how leaders respond may define legitimacy in the 21st century.

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